Are you trying to figure out how much electricity your refrigerator is using each month? There are a few different factors that determine the amount of amps required for your fridge—from its size and type, to what else is running in your home. It can be tough to wrap your head around these calculations if you’re not familiar with energy consumption measurements. In this blog post we’ll explain exactly how many amps does a refrigerator use in an easy-to-understand way so that you can save money on utility bills and understand how appliances use energy more effectively right away.
Contents
- 1 What Are Refrigerator Amps and Why Do They Matter?
- 2 How Many Amps Does A Refrigerator Use?
- 3 How Many Amps Does a Small Refrigerator Use?
- 4 How Much Electricity Does a Refrigerator Use?
- 5 How Much Electricity Does a Mini Fridge Use?
- 6 How Many Volts and Amps Does a Refrigerator Need To Operate?
- 7 How Much Does it Cost to Power a Refrigerator?
- 8 How to Calculate How Much Energy Your Refrigerator Uses?
- 9 How Many Solar Panels Does it Take to Run a Refrigerator?
- 10 FAQ: Refrigerator Amps
What Are Refrigerator Amps and Why Do They Matter?

Refrigerator amps, also known as amperes, are units of measurement used to quantify the amount of electrical current being drawn by your refrigerator. Understanding how many amps your fridge uses can help you make more informed decisions about energy consumption and ultimately save money on utility bills. In simple terms, amperes refer to the rate at which electricity flows through a circuit. The higher the amperage, the more electricity is flowing through and being used by your refrigerator. This is why it’s important to know how many amps your fridge is using, as it directly affects your energy consumption and therefore your utility bills.
How Many Amps Does A Refrigerator Use?
Most refrigerators use between 3 and 6 amps of electricity.
How Many Amps Does a Small Refrigerator Use?
Small refrigerators, such as compact or mini fridges, generally use between 0.5 amps and also operate at 100 Watts . This is because they are smaller in size and have lower energy demands compared to standard-sized refrigerators. However, it’s important to note that the amps used by a small refrigerator can vary depending on its specific features and usage patterns.
How Much Electricity Does a Refrigerator Use?
According to Reduction Revolution, the average refrigerator consumes 1 to 2 kilowatts per hour daily, resulting in an average annual cost of around $150. If you are interested in knowing the energy usage of your specific refrigerator model, you can refer to the Energy Guide for more information.
How Much Electricity Does a Mini Fridge Use?
A mini refrigerator typically consumes approximately 70-90 watts and requires 280-360 starting watts. In comparison, an average household refrigerator requires 90-180 watts and 360-720 starting watts, while a side-by-side refrigerator uses around 180-200 watts and 720-800 starting watts.
How Many Volts and Amps Does a Refrigerator Need To Operate?

A refrigerator typically requires an average of 120 volts and between 3 to 6 amps to operate efficiently.
How Much Does it Cost to Power a Refrigerator?
The cost to power a refrigerator varies depending on the size and energy efficiency of your fridge, as well as your local electricity rates. On average, it can cost between $150 to $300 per year to run a standard-sized refrigerator. However, investing in an energy-efficient model or implementing energy-saving tips can help reduce this cost significantly.
How to Calculate How Much Energy Your Refrigerator Uses?
To calculate the energy usage of your refrigerator, refer to the sticker inside the fridge. Locate the values for volts and amps, then multiply them together to determine the wattage. As an example, if your refrigerator has 115 volts and 6.5 amps, the total wattage would be 747.5 watts.
How Many Solar Panels Does it Take to Run a Refrigerator?
The average refrigerator requires approximately three or four solar panels to operate. Specifically, the average refrigerator in the United States consumes around 57 kWh per month, while the average freezer consumes about 58 kWh.
FAQ: Refrigerator Amps
Can I run a refrigerator on a 15 amp circuit?
Yes, you can run a small or basic standard-size refrigerator on a 15-amp circuit. However, it is advisable to plug a modern, standard-size refrigerator into a 20-amp dedicated circuit. The refrigerator should be on a dedicated circuit, meaning it is the only appliance and outlet connected to that circuit breaker.
How many refrigerators can be on a 20 amp circuit?
Two standard refrigerators can be connected to a 20-amp circuit, with each refrigerator drawing approximately 12 amps of power. This load is below the recommended 80% capacity of the circuit.
Does a fridge need 15 or 20 amp?
Most refrigerators typically operate within the range of 3 to 6 amps. However, it is important to note that during peak usage, a refrigerator can spike up to 15 amps. Considering worst-case scenarios, it is advisable to have refrigerators and freezers installed on a dedicated 15-20 amp, 120-volt circuit.

Daniel Mauney is the Chef/Owner of tapp room Restaurants. He has been in the industry for over 20 years, and his restaurants have been featured in magazines and newspapers all over the country. Daniel’s food is heavily influenced by his travels, and he enjoys incorporating unique flavors and spices into his dishes.